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Transitioning from bottle to cup
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The AAP recommends weaning from bottles by 12-15 months. Prolonged bottle use can affect dental development and increase risk of tooth decay.

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Start offering milk in a sippy cup or open cup. Gradually reduce bottle feedings, eliminating the bedtime bottle last.

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Whole milk transition
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At 12 months, baby can transition to whole cow's milk. However, too much milk can displace solid food intake and lead to iron deficiency.

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Limit whole milk to 16-24 oz per day. Ensure baby is eating a variety of iron-rich foods. Continue offering water throughout the day.

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Head injuries from early walking
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New walkers fall frequently and can hit their heads on hard surfaces, furniture corners, and sharp edges.

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Pad sharp furniture corners. Keep floors clear of tripping hazards. Monitor closely but allow reasonable exploration. Know the signs of concussion.